English Bulldog vs American Bulldog: What’s The Difference?

If you’re trying to decide between an English Bulldog and an American Bulldog, you might be wondering, “What’s the difference?” These two breeds may share a name, but they have unique characteristics, histories, and temperaments that set them apart. In this blog post, we’ll break down the key differences between these lovable, furry companions. Whether you’re considering adding one of these breeds to your family or you’re just curious, this guide will help you understand the English Bulldog vs American Bulldog debate.

What is the Difference Between These Two Dog Breeds?

When comparing the English Bulldog and the American Bulldog, the differences are significant, despite their shared ancestry.

• Size and Build: The American Bulldog is generally larger and more athletic, standing 20 to 28 inches tall and weighing between 60 to 120 pounds. On the other hand, the English Bulldog is stockier and shorter, typically standing about 14 to 15 inches tall and weighing 40 to 50 pounds. Their strong builds contribute to their distinctive appearances.
• Temperament: Both breeds are known for their loyalty and affectionate nature, but the American Bulldog tends to be more energetic and active, making them excellent for families who enjoy outdoor activities. The English Bulldog, however, is known for its more laid-back and relaxed demeanor, which means they often prefer to lounge rather than engage in vigorous exercise. The English Bulldog’s underbite and facial wrinkles add to their adorable appearance, though these features require extra care to prevent infections.
• Appearance: The English Bulldog is known for its distinctive wrinkled face, with folds of skin that give them their iconic look. Their flat noses and broad chests are also signature features. The American Bulldog, by contrast, has a more athletic appearance with a longer muzzle and a less exaggerated face. The American Bulldog often exudes a more confident and powerful presence, while the English Bulldog’s soft, droopy expression wins hearts easily. The nose of an AB is not so flat. Due to this, they can enjoy longer walks and more activity.

Which is More Expensive, an English or American Bulldog?

When it comes to cost, the English Bulldog generally comes with a heftier price tag. This is largely due to the breed’s popular status and the costs associated with breeding them. English Bulldogs often require more medical attention due to their health issues, such as cherry eye, eyelid problems, and syndrome-related conditions, which can also drive up the price. On average, an English Bulldog puppy can cost anywhere from $2,500 to $4,000, depending on the breeder, location, and lineage. This breed is also registered with major organizations like the Kennel Club, which can influence the price.

American Bulldogs, while still a costly breed, tend to be less expensive than their English counterparts. Prices for American Bulldog puppies typically range from $1,000 to $2,000. However, this can vary depending on the dog’s pedigree, breeder reputation, and other factors. When selecting a pup, be sure to consider factors like registration with reputable breeding organizations and the breeder’s experience.

American Bulldog vs English Bulldog: History

The history of the English Bulldog and the American Bulldog is a tale of two paths.

• English Bulldog: Originating in England, the English Bulldog was initially bred for bull-baiting, a brutal sport that was banned in the 19th century. After the ban, breeders focused on eliminating the breed’s aggressive traits, creating the gentle, companionable dog we know today. This breed has become synonymous with British culture and is often associated with names like Winston Churchill due to its strong and determined look. The breed’s development over time focused on creating a more loving and family-friendly animal.
• American Bulldog: The American Bulldog’s history is rooted in farm life in the southern United States. These dogs were brought over by working-class immigrants and were bred to be all-around working dogs, helping with everything from guarding property to hunting. The American Bulldog retained much of its ancestor’s size and strength, which is why they are more athletic than the English Bulldog. Their attitude is one of devoted service, and they often formed deep bonds with their humans while working alongside them.

English Bulldog vs American Bulldog: Appearance

Visually, the differences between the English Bulldog and the American Bulldog are quite stark.

• English Bulldog: With their iconic wrinkled faces, short, muscular bodies, and broad chests, English Bulldogs are instantly recognizable. Their noses are short and pushed in, which gives them their characteristic flat look. Their coats are short and come in a variety of colors, including brindle, white, red, and fawn. The folds around their eyes and ears require regular cleaning to prevent infections. The underbite is another typical feature, contributing to their distinctive look. English Bulldogs have a moderate amount of shedding, so regular grooming helps keep their coat healthy.
• American Bulldog: The American Bulldog, in contrast, has a more streamlined and athletic build. They are taller, with a more pronounced jaw and a longer muzzle, giving them a strong bite. Their coats are also short and come in similar colors to the English Bulldog, but they often have more pronounced markings. The American Bulldog’s appearance is less exaggerated, which generally leads to fewer health concerns related to their eyes and ears. Their powerful stance and confident expression make them stand out, especially with their broad shoulder and muscular build.

English Bulldog vs American Bulldog: Health

Health is a major consideration when choosing between an English Bulldog and an American Bulldog.

• English Bulldog: This breed is known for a variety of health issues, many of which are related to their distinct appearance. Common problems include breathing difficulties due to their flat noses, hip dysplasia, skin conditions, and a higher risk of heart issues. They also tend to be less heat-tolerant and may require special care in hot weather. Their diet plays a crucial role in maintaining their wellness, and they may need food formulated for dogs with sensitivities. Regular visits to the vet are essential to support their health and prevent infections. It’s important for owners to be responsible and ensure their pup stays healthy and doesn’t develop unhealthy habits.
• American Bulldog: While generally healthier than the English Bulldog, the American Bulldog can still suffer from health issues such as hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia, and certain genetic conditions like Neuronal Ceroid Lipofuscinosis (NCL). However, their longer muzzle generally makes breathing issues less of a concern compared to the English Bulldog. Providing a balanced diet and regular exercise can help keep them healthy and allow them to thrive. Owners should encourage active playtime to maintain their pup’s health and happiness.

English Bulldog vs American Bulldog: Temperament

Temperament is one of the most important factors to consider when choosing between an English Bulldog and an American Bulldog. Each breed has distinct characteristics that can impact how well they fit into your lifestyle, especially if you have children, other dogs, or even cats in your household.

• English Bulldog: Known for their calm, affectionate, and often stubborn nature, English Bulldogs are perfect for families who want a low-energy dog. They are loyal and bond closely with their families, often preferring to lounge around the house rather than engage in vigorous activities. This makes them excellent companions for children, as they are generally patient and gentle. However, due to their stubborn streak, training an English Bulldog requires patience and consistency. Despite being prone to certain health issues, they can lead happy lives with the right care and support from their owners. When it comes to getting along with other pets, English Bulldogs usually do well, particularly with other dogs if they are properly socialized from a young age. Their laid-back nature means they aren’t likely to start conflicts, and they can peacefully coexist with other dogs. With cats, they are generally non-aggressive, and with the right introduction, they can share their space without issues. English Bulldogs are also known for their low shedding, making them a cleaner option for indoor living. They are often seen as the perfect couch companions due to their love of lounging and their soft temperaments.

Are you ready for more energetic dog?

• American Bulldog: In contrast, the American Bulldog is more energetic and protective. They are highly loyal and can be a bit territorial, making them excellent watchdogs. American Bulldogs are great for active families who can provide plenty of exercise and mental stimulation. Their high energy levels make them ideal playmates for older children who can match their enthusiasm. They’ll surely enjoy engaging in outdoor activities together. However, their strong build and energy might be overwhelming for very young children, so supervision is recommended. When we talk about socialization with other pets, American Bulldogs can be more challenging than their English counterparts. They are naturally more protective and may display territorial behaviors, especially around other dogs. Early socialization and consistent training are crucial to help them coexist peacefully with other pets in the home. With cats, American Bulldogs might have a stronger prey drive, so careful introductions and monitoring are necessary to ensure harmony in a multi-pet household. However, with proper training, they can become great friends to other animals, though it requires time and dedication from the owner.

In summary, both the English Bulldog and the American Bulldog can be wonderful family pets, but their temperaments differ significantly. The English Bulldog is a better choice for families looking for a relaxed, easygoing companion. On the other hand, the American Bulldog suits those who want a more active, protective dog that enjoys participating in family adventures. Both breeds can get along with children, other dogs, and even cats. However, the American Bulldog may require more effort in socialization and training to ensure a peaceful household.

Conclusion

The right choice between these 2 breeds depends on your lifestyle. Think about what you’re looking for in a canine companion. If you prefer a laid-back, affectionate dog that doesn’t require much exercise, the English Bulldog might be the perfect fit. However, if you’re looking for a more active, protective, and athletic dog, the American Bulldog could be the better choice. Each breed has its own unique charm, and either could make a wonderful addition to your family.